Amapuleti ejoka angama-galvanized ayizixhumi ezingunxantathu ezenziwe ngamashidi ensimbi ngokugxivizwa, ukugoba, ukushisela, nokufaka uthayela. Unxantathu uyisakhiwo sejometri esizinzile kakhulu emvelweni; lapho zingaphansi kwamandla angaphandle, izinhlangothi ezintathu ziyazibamba, zivimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo noma ukuxoshwa ngokuhlakaza ukucindezeleka. Uma kuqhathaniswa namapuleti ejoka ezinye izimo, amapuleti ejoka angunxantathu afaneleka kakhulu-ezimo zokuxhumanisa amagatsha, ikakhulukazi emigqeni yokudlulisela. Angenza ukusabalalisa okuqinile okuvaliwe{4}}ku-loop force lapho ulayini oyinhloko udinga ukufakwa egatsheni, izintambo zesivikelo zidinga ukuxhunywa kuma-tower crossarms, noma izintambo eziningi zidinga ukuxhunywa, kuxazululwe izinkinga zokucindezeleka okungalingani kanye nesiqondisindlela sokuxhuma esilinganiselwe.
Izimbobo zokuxhuma ziyisici esibalulekile sesakhiwo kumapuleti ejoka angunxantathu, avumela ukuxhumana kwezingxenye. Ngokuvamile atholakala kuma-vertices amathathu, futhi ukwakheka kwawo kuhambisana nomgomo wokusabalalisa amandla alinganayo. Idayamitha yembobo ifana ncamashi neyamabhawodi namaphinikhodi, iqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuqinile nokuzinzile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Izimbobo zokuxhuma zenziwe ngomshini kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokubhoboza be-CNC, nokubekezelela ububanzi okulawulwa ngaphakathi kuka-± 0.2mm. Ezinhlelweni zokusebenza-eziphezulu, izimbobo zokuxhuma zibuye zevezwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunethezeka kokufaka kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo.
Izimbambo eziqinisayo ziyingxenye ebalulekile yamapuleti ejoka angunxantathu. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuthuthukisa ukumelana kwe-joke plate ekugobeni nasekuwohlokeni, ikakhulukazi-amapuleti ejoka amakhulu, asindayo{2}}omthwalo. Ukwengeza izimbambo eziqinisayo ngemuva noma emaceleni kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, izimbambo eziqinisayo zenziwe ngento efanayo nepuleti lejoka, elishiselwe noma eligxivizwe ngokuphelele, futhi lisakazwa eduze komugqa omaphakathi kanxantathu noma isiqondiso sokucindezeleka, okwenza umthwalo oyinhlanganisela{5}}uhlaka oluthwele "lwepuleti eliyinhloko + izimbambo eziqinisayo." Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, izimbambo eziqinisayo zihlakaza ukucindezeleka kwendawo epulatifeni eliyinhloko, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umthwalo usatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke indawo yepuleti, ukuvimbela ukuguqulwa noma ukuphuka ngenxa yokucindezeleka ngokweqile endaweni eyodwa. Ukuhlolwa kwethu kubonisa ukuthi amapuleti ejoka angama-galvanized triangular anezimbambo ezingeziwe eziqinisayo abonisa ukwanda okungama-30% kwamandla okugoba, okuwenza afanelekele izindawo ezinzima ezinesivinini somoya kanye nemithwalo esindayo.
Ukumelana nokugqwala, amandla esakhiwo, kanye nokufakwa kalula kwamapuleti ejoka angunxantathu kubanika inzuzo enkulu emakethe yomhlaba. Ngezansi, sizobethula ngokuningiliziwe:
Ukumelana nokugqwala
Okushisayo-i-dip galvanizing kuyinqubo ephumelela kakhulu yokulwa-nokugqwala. Isendlalelo se-zinc singahlukanisa i-substrate kumithombo yensimbi egqwalayo njengomoya, umswakama, ama-acids, ama-alkali, nosawoti, ngaleyo ndlela izuze{3}}ukuvikela ukugqwala kwesikhathi eside, Ngesikhathi{4}}inqubo yokufaka uthayela oshisayo, i-zinc ne-iron kubhekana nokusabela kwe-metallurgical, futhi i-zinc{5}}iwugqinsi oluqinile lwe-iron luyi-substrate ehlanganiswe ne-substrate yensimbi. 70 N/mm². Akulula ukuxebuka noma ukucweba, futhi ingamboza zonke izindawo zepuleti lejoka, igweme ukumelana nokugqwala okubuthakathaka endaweni.
Amandla esakhiwo
Idizayini ifinyelela amandla aphezulu nomthwalo wokuzinza okuphezulu-umthamo wokuthwala{1}}ngezinto eziyisisekelo zekhwalithi ephezulu + isakhiwo esingunxantathu + nomklamo oqinisiwe. Izinto eziyisisekelo zekhwalithi ephezulu{5}zingakwazi ukumelana-nemiphumela yesikhathi eside ye-cable tension, isisindo semishini kanye nemithwalo yangaphandle ngaphandle kwengozi yokuguqulwa kwepulasitiki. Inqubo{{8}eyodwa yokukhiqiza isitembu socezu igwema iziphambeko ezifana ne-porosity nokuqhekeka okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokushisela, okuholela ekuqineni kwesakhiwo okuqinile, okunganciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokuphuka futhi kunciphise imvamisa yokunakekela.
Ukufakwa kalula
Izikhundla zembobo yokuxhumana ziklanywe ngokuya ngamazinga embonini futhi zihambisana ngokugcwele nobukhulu behadiwe ezivamile nezixhumi. Akukho{1}}ukubhobolwa kwesayithi noma ukuguqulwa okudingekayo phakathi nokufakwa; ingalungiswa ngokuqondile ngamabhawodi. Umsebenzi wesikhala esincane: Idizayini yesakhiwo esingunxantathu iqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke ithathe isikhala esiningi ngemva kokufakwa, okuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu izimo ezinezintambo eziminyene nendawo yokufaka elinganiselwe.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kwamapuleti ejoka angunxantathu, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kuyenziwa kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza. Kusukela ekuthengeni impahla eluhlaza kuye ekubumbeni nasekushayeni, bese kuya ekuphathweni kwangaphandle, zonke izinyathelo zilandela izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi ezinzile nethembekile.
Ukuhlola impahla eluhlaza
Ukusebenza kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuyisisekelo sekhwalithi yepuleti lejoka. Amapuleti ensimbi akhethwa-ezigayweni zensimbi ezaziwayo. Iqoqo ngalinye lezinto ezingavuthiwe linikezwa isitifiketi sempahla futhi lihlolwa kaningi, okuhlanganisa amandla aqinile, amandla esivuno, kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali. Izinto ezifanelekile kuphela ezingafakwa ekukhiqizeni. Ngokwezicaciso ezidingwa ikhasimende, izinto zokusetshenziswa ziyasikwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubude obuseceleni kanye ne-engeli kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuklama.
01
Inqubo yokubhoboza
Punch izimbobo ngokunembile ngokwezikhundla zembobo namadayamitha emidwebeni yokuklama. Ukushaya nge-punch press ye-CNC akusheshi nje kuphela kodwa futhi kunembe kakhulu. Kumapuleti-amakhulu noma awugqinsi, -nge{4}ukushaya ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo nakho kungakhethwa. Ngemva kokushaya, i-chamfering yenziwa ukuze kukhishwe ama-burrs namakhona acijile, angagwema ukunwaya izintambo. Khona-ke, ingaphezulu lepuleti yejoka liyachithwa futhi lincishiswe ukuze kubekwe isisekelo esihle.
02
Inqubo yokushisela
Izinto zokushisela zikhethwa ngezinduku zokushisela ezihambisana nezinto eziyisisekelo. I-Welding current, i-voltage, isivinini sokushisela kanye neminye imingcele ilawulwa ngokunembile yikhompyutha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-weld igcwele, ayinayo i-porosity kanye nemifantu, futhi isuse i-welding slag kanye ne-spatter, ukuze i-weld kanye nendawo yebhodi eyinhloko ishintshe kahle, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise amandla esakhiwo kanye nekhwalithi yokubukeka. I-Anti-inqubo yokugqwala isetshenziswa ngaphezulu ngokuhambisana namazinga ashisayo-adip galvanizing afana ne-GB/T 13912, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala nokumelana nokuguga kwepuleti lejoka.
03
Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi
Kusetshenziswa okokusebenza okunjengama-vernier caliper, ama-engeli gauge, nama-projektha, imingcele enobukhulu njengobude obuseceleni, ukujiya, ububanzi bembobo, indawo yembobo, kanye ne-engeli iyahlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iyahlangabezana nezidingo zokuklama. Amasampula akhethwe ngokungahleliwe ahlolelwa amandla aqinile, amandla okukhiqiza, namandla okugoba. Amazinga okuhlola ahambisana ne-GB/T 228.1 kanye ne-GB/T 232. Indawo yomkhiqizo ihlolwa ngokubukeka ukuze kubonakale ukonakala okufana nokuqhekeka, izimbotshana, amaqhuqhuva e-zinc, nama-burrs. Ukubukeka okubushelelezi ngaphandle kwamaphutha asobala kubhekwa njengokufanelekile.
04
Amashadi ashisayo: ipuleti lejoka elingunxantathu elivundile, eChina abakhiqizi bepuleti lejoka elingunxantathu, abahlinzeki, imboni
