Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu yokuhlukanisa amapuleti ejoka iwumthwalo-wokuthwala umsebenzi kanye nokuma kwesakhiwo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zifanele izikhundla ezihlukene, ukungezwani, kanye nezidingo zemvelo emigqeni yokudlulisela. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:
I-Tension Yoke Plates: Ifanele-umthwalo we-tension-othwala i-core of high-voltage kanye ne-ultra-high-imigqa yokudlulisa i-voltage, ethwala ukudluliswa okugxilile kanye nokuhlakazeka kwe-conductor tension. Lolu wuhlobo olusetshenziswa kakhulu lwejoka plate. Inamandla aphezulu okunyakazisa, umthwalo ozinzile{7}}isakhiwo esithwalayo, umzimba wepuleti owugqinsi futhi osindayo, futhi wakhiwe ngokuhlanganyela ukusebenza okubandayo ngaphandle kokushisela ukugwema ukugxilisa ingqondo.
Amapuleti Ejoka Ashintshekayo: Xazulula inkinga yokungaqondani kahle kwezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha okubangelwa ukuhluka kwezinga lokushisa, ukunyakaziswa komoya, kanye nezinguquko ze-conductor ze-sag emigqeni yokudlulisela. Basebenzisa izimbobo ezi-oval ezinde esikhundleni sezimbobo eziyindilinga ezivamile, ezine-stroke yokulungisa engu-2-5cm. Ezinye zifakwe amabhawodi alungisayo. Zinamandla aqinile amaphakathi ukuya phezulu kanye nesakhiwo esinezingqimba noma esiphindwe kabili-esinongqimba, esifanele i-ultra{{6}high-i-voltage four-ukuxhuma okuhlukene okuhlukene kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuyisithupha.
Ipuleti Lejoka Legatsha: -Ukushuba kwesimo esiqondile, -ukuxhumana phakathi kwemigqa eminingi yegatsha, ibona ihinge lezintambo eziningi zokuvimba amagatsha kanye namagatsha ekhondatha,{2}}isakhiwo sezimbobo eziqondile, isikhungo esijiyile somzimba wepuleti, amandla aqinile aklanywe njengoba kudingeka, asetshenziswa kakhulu emibhoshongweni yamagatsha kalayini wokudlulisa, iziteshi zesizinda, iziteshi zomgwaqo kanye nokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, kanye{3}} ikakhulukazi ama-oda enqwaba enziwe ngezifiso.
Umumo unquma ingqondo yokucindezeleka kanye nezinhlobo ezifanele ezihambisanayo zepuleti lejoka, okusebenza njengesisekelo esiqondile sabasebenzisi baphesheya ukuze babuke amasampula futhi bakhethe amamodeli. Izimo ezihlukene nazo ziyisisekelo esiyinhloko sokuhlukanisa:
Ipuleti Lejoka likanxantathu: Ihlanganisa ama-isosceles kanye nezakhiwo zikanxantathu olinganayo, ezinezimbobo ezi-3 ezisatshalaliswe kuma-vertices, okwenza ukwakheka kokucindezeleka kukanxantathu okuzinzile. I-tension isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kungabikho amaphuzu okugxilisa ingqondo, afanele izicelo eziningi zokudonsa kanzima. Imodeli ewumsuka yama-oda okuthunyelwa ngaphandle, amamodeli ajwayelekile amboza izimfuneko zamandla aqinile we-40-80kN.
Ipuleti Lejoka Eliyisicaba: Ngokuyinhloko liwunxande ngesakhiwo, elinezimbobo ezingu-2-4 ezisatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo emugqeni oqondile. Isakhiwo esilula nezindleko eziphansi zokucubungula, ezifanele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimisiwe kanye nezigaba zokudonsa kanzima. Inketho enhle-yabasebenzisi bokuqala ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphezulu.
I-Slot Yoke Plate: Idizayini yesikhala-yerowu eyodwa ubude, evumela ukunyakaza kwembobo kancane. Ipuleti eliwugqinsi nelisindayo elinamandla aphezulu okudonsa. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokungezwani ezilungisekayo kanye -namakhondatha ahlukanisayo kagesi amaningi{4}}aphezulu. Uhlobo olujwayelekile- lwamamodeli aphezulu enziwe ngendlela oyifisayo.
I-Four-I-Joke Plate: Ngokujwayelekile-isakhiwo esimise okwesiphambano, 4-6... Izimbobo zisakazwa ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini ezine, nendawo eqinile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuwohloka. Ifanele imigqa yamagatsha nemibhoshongo yamagatsha, futhi i-niche kuqhathaniswa. Ipuleti Lejoka elikhethekile{{6}elimise okwejoka: Ihlanganisa i-trapezoidal kanye{8}}nezakhiwo ezimise okwe-L. Ingaklanywa ngokukhethekile ngokuya ngemidwebo{9}enikeziwe yomsebenzisi futhi ifanele ukufakwa okungajwayelekile njengamajika e-UHV angle kanye nokudluliswa kwamandla esiqhingini. Kungumkhiqizo owenziwe ngezifiso.
Uma futhi unesidingo se-Yoke Plates, sicela usithinte ngokushesha. Ungaphinda ushiye imininingwane yakho yokuxhumana, futhi sizokuphendula engakapheli amahora angama-24.
