Izinga lamapuleti ejoka afaka amandla lithinta ngokuqondile amandla emishini, ukuzinza kokusebenza, kanye-nempilo yesevisi yesikhathi eside yezintambo zikagesi. Ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokuthekelisa, ukubambelela ngokuqinile ezindinganisweni zamazwe ngamazwe njenge-IEC, ANSI, ne-GB kubalulekile. Isistimu yokulawula ikhwalithi ebumbene, eqinile, futhi elandelekayo isetshenziswa kuyo yonke inqubo, kusukela ekuthatheni impahla eluhlaza, ukusika nokwakheka, ukubhoboza, okushisayo-ukucwilisa uthayela, ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo oqediwe kuya ekupakishweni nasekuthunyelweni.
Amapuleti ejoka afaka amandla asetshenziswa kakhulu emigqeni yokudlulisa engaphezulu kwe-AC kanye ne-DC, izintambo zokusabalalisa, iziteshi ezincane, namaphrojekthi ombhoshongo. Akhiwe kusetshenziswa i-carbon steel kanye nensimbi{1}}ephansi, futhi imigqa yomkhiqizo ihlanganisa L-amapuleti ejoka anonxantathu amise okwe-L,{3}}amapuleti ejoka angama-LF{3}onxande, i-LV{4}}amapuleti ejoka amise okwe-double{5}}, kanye -namapuleti alungisekayo ejoka e-PT. Njengomthwalo obalulekile-ophethe izingxenye zesakhiwo sensimbi, izinto ezingavuthiwe ziwumugqa wokuqala wokulawula ikhwalithi; ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engekho ezingeni, engabhalisiwe, noma esezingeni eliphansi kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele.
Amapuleti ejoka afaka amandla ngokuvamile enziwa nge-Q235B noma i-Q355B carbon structural steel noma insimbi ephansi-yealloy ephezulu{3}}yamandla. Kumasekhethi akhethekile-omthwalo ophezulu, kusetshenziswa amapuleti ensimbi angu-16Mn noma i-Q355D aphansi{8}}aphezulu-aqinile. Zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo zingamapuleti ensimbi ashisayo{11}aphuma ezigayweni zensimbi ezihlonishwayo; ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi zensimbi, insimbi egaywe kabusha, namapuleti ahlanganisiwe akuvunyelwe. Sinezidingo eziqinile kakhulu zokusebenza kwempahla yokusetshenziswa, njengamandla esivuno ReL Omkhulu kunanoma olingana nama-MPa angu-235, amandla aqinile Rm 370-500 MPa, ubude ngemva kokuphuka A Okukhulu noma okulingana no-25%, kanye nomphumela omuhle wokuhlolwa wokugoba ongu-180℃ngaphandle kwemifantu noma i-delamination. Izidingo zokusebenza ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezinto futhi kufanele zinqunywe ngokuya ngezimo ezithile.
Iqoqo ngalinye lensimbi kufanele lihambisane nesitifiketi sempahla yokugaya insimbi, esihlanganisa inombolo yesithando somlilo, inombolo yeqoqo, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, kanye nezakhiwo zemishini. Lapho ifika efekthri, izinto zokusetshenziswa kufanele zihlolwe ukubukeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azinakho ukugqwala, isikali, imifantu, i-delamination, imihuzuko kanye nokuguqulwa. Ukuqina kufanele kukalwe kumaphoyinti amaningi kusetshenziswa i-micrometer, enokubekezelela okungaphakathi kuka-±0.5mm. Ukucaba komhlaba kufanele kube Ngaphansi noma kulingane no-1mm/m. Noma iyiphi impahla eluhlaza engafanelekile inqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuthi igcinwe noma isetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni; kufanele zibekwe zodwa, zimakwe, futhi zibuyiselwe kumphakeli.
Ukunemba kokubumba kwe-Power Fitting Yoke Plate kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuhlangana okulandelayo, ukufana kwengcindezi, nokuphepha kwesifunda. Ngezinqubo zokusika, sibeka phambili ukusika kwe-laser, ukusika i-plasma, nokusika kwe-CNC ngokunemba. Indawo esikiwe, siyidinga ukuthi ibe isicaba, iqonde, ingabi nazikhala, ishelele,{2}}ishise phakathi, imifantu, namabala aqinile. Ngokulawula kobukhulu, ukubekezelela kobukhulu bangaphandle kungu-±1.0 mm, ukuchezuka kwediagonal Ngaphansi noma kulingana no-1.0 mm, kanye nokuba flat Kungaphansi noma kulingana no-1.0 mm/m. Yonke imiphetho enqunyiwe kufanele ikhishwe futhi i-chamfere, ibe nemiphetho ebukhali ekhonjiswe ku-C0.5-C1.5 ukugwema amakhona abukhali nama-burrs. Indawo engaphezulu kufanele ingabi nama-protrusions abukhali ukuvimbela imihuzuko, ukugxilisa ingqondo, kanye nokulimala kongqimba olunothayela. Uma ukuguqulwa kwenzeka ngemva kokusika, ukulungiswa kwengcindezi kufanele kwenziwe. Ngemva kokulungiswa, umkhiqizo kufanele ungabi nasontwaneni, ugobe, futhi ugobe, futhi ukucaba komkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele kube Ngaphansi noma kulingane no-1.0 mm/m. Imikhiqizo engakwazi ukulungiswa iyalahlwa.
Lapho ukhipha amandla-afaka amapuleti ejoka, abasebenzisi abaningi babuza ngokunemba kwembobo. Sinamathela ngokuqinile ekubekezeleleni kwembobo yebholidi engu-±0.3 mm, siqinisekisa ukuthi izindonga zangaphakathi ezibushelelezi, ezibushelelezi{3}ezikhululekile,{4}ezingenazitebhisi{4}ezingenakuguqulwa,{5}nokonakala. Ukwandisa, ukuchibiyela, noma ukuguqulwa kwesibili kobubanzi bembobo akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele. Ibanga eliphakathi nendawo phakathi kwezimbobo ezimbili lingu-±0.5 mm. Kumapuleti{10}ezimbobo amaningi, ukuma okuhlobene, i-engeli, nokulinganisa kufanele kuqinisekiswe, ngephutha lendawo yeqembu lembobo Ngaphansi noma elingana no-0.8 mm kanye nokuchezuka kwe-perpendicularity ye-centerline yembobo Ngaphansi noma ilingana ne-degree elingu-1 ukusuka endaweni yepuleti. Izimbobo ezinama-engeli, imbobo eyi-elliptical, nezimbobo ezinezitebhisi azivunyelwe. Zonke izilinganiso zihlolwa ngo-100%, futhi amarekhodi okuhlola ubukhulu agcinwa kuqoqo ngalinye. Imikhiqizo enesici inqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuthi iqhubekele enqubweni elandelayo.
Njengengxenye-ethwalayo, amandla emishini ye-power fitting yoke plate iyinkomba yokuphepha eyinhloko. Imvamisa, umthwalo wokuphuka olinganiselwe ngu-70 kN, 100 kN, 120 kN, 160 kN, noma 210 kN. Inkampani yethu idinga ukuthi umthwalo wokuphuka okaliwe ube Mkhulu noma ulingane no-100% womthwalo ophukile olinganiselwe. Ngesikhathi sokulayisha, akufanele kube khona ukuphuka okungazelelwe okuphukayo, ukuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo kwepulasitiki, noma ukuklebhuka kwembobo. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, akufanele kube khona ukuguquguquka okuhlala njalo okuthinta ukusetshenziswa kwayo.
Nakuba i-plate yejoka yokufaka amandla inesakhiwo esilula, njengomthwalo obalulekile-othwala ingxenye yezintambo zokudlulisela, ikhwalithi yayo inquma ngokuqondile ukuphepha kolayini. Leli zinga lisungula uhlelo oluphelele, oluqinile, nolusebenzisekayo lokuthekelisa{2}izinga lokulawula ikhwalithi, kusukela ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, ukucutshungulwa, ukufakwa uthayela, ukuhlolwa kuya ekupakishweni, okuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zamazinga ajwayelekile wamazwe ngamazwe. Abasebenzisi bangathenga ngokuzethemba.
